Common Mistakes of Church Payroll
If you’ve ever experienced payroll errors first-hand, you know the extensive costs and time-consuming efforts that go into correcting them. Even the smallest of payroll slip-ups can snowball into serious, long-term issues and increased expenses, especially if those mistakes continually occur. But when mistakes happen, it’s important to determine what occurred and why, and then…
How do I fill in form W-4 for my new ministry?
If you haven’t switched positions in a while, you may be surprised to find that the form W-4 has changed drastically since you changed jobs. IRS changed the form to match changes in tax law, and all employees first paid after 2019 will have to use the new form (for frequently asked questions about the…
When should the church use Form 1099-NEC?
As another year comes to a close, there are many important things that need to be wrapped up before the end of the year. For your church, your to-do list must include year-end payroll duties. Beginning with the 2020 tax year, the IRS will require churches to report nonemployee compensation on the new Form 1099-NEC…
Is a gift of a holiday turkey taxable?
Many Churches and other employers like to give to their employees around the holidays. In most cases these gifts are taxable, but like almost all tax laws there are a few exceptions. According to IRS Publication 525, “If your employer gives you a turkey, ham, or other item of nominal value at Christmas or other…
Are ministers employees or self-employed?
The answer is “both.” Ministers have what is commonly referred to as “dual tax status.” For federal income tax purposes, a minister is generally treated as a common-law employee. For payments into Social Security, the minister is always self-employed. This is an IRS regulation and not an election. When a church hires an employee, one…
Unemployment insurance for churches due to COVID-19
The COVID Phase III Stimulus Package provides specific provisions that will allow pastors or ministry staff who have lost their jobs to apply for unemployment benefits. The law creates a temporary program through December 31, 2020, to provide payment to those not traditionally eligible for unemployment benefits (self-employed, independent contractors, those with limited work history…
New 2020 W-4 – Line by Line Instructions
The new version of the 2020 Form W-4, Employee’s Withholding Certificate, was issued Dec. 4, 2019. Employees filling out the form no longer are to be able to claim any withholding allowances. The one-page Form W-4 is divided into five instructional sections: Step 1, Enter Personal Information, includes Steps 1a, 1b, and 1c; Step 2,…
8 questions about employee expense reimbursements
The IRS knows full well how lax a lot of employees are about documenting their expenses—and how often churches let it slide. We have collected a handful of recent questions that may be helpful to your church. Q. If an employee uses a personal credit card for a ministry purchase, is there a time limit…
Q&A – The rules for cellphone reimbursement
Q: “When it comes to reimbursing employees or providing a monthly stipend for the use of their personal cellphones for ministry purposes, is this a non-taxable fringe benefit?” A: Yes, provided that your reimbursement is reasonably calculated to actually reimburse the employees for the actual costs of maintaining the phone. Creating a policy for employee…
Sample Letter Explaining the 2020 Form W-4 to Employees
Beginning in January 2020, there will be a whole new look for the W-4 form, which is where workers tell their employers how much money to take out — or withhold — from their paychecks for federal income taxes. The biggest change to the W-4 form is the removal of the allowances section. You’ll no longer…
